Preparation, Structure and Properties of High Density PMI Foam
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    Abstract:

    High density Polymethacrylimide ( PMI) foam was prepared by using methacrylic acid( MAA) and
    acrylonitrile(AN) as the main monomers. The influence of the flowing agent dosage, foaming temperature and foaming
    time on the density of PMI foam was discussed. The microstructure, mechanical performance and dielectric electrical
    properties at 10 GHz of the high-density PMI foam were studied. The results indicate that high-density PMI foam
    with the density of 150 to 450 kg/ m3 can be obtained by foaming 40 min at 170 to 180℃ with 1 to 5 phr flowing agent.
    The bubble edges and bubble walls of the high-density PMI foam gradually thickened with the increase of the
    foam density, following the decrease of the average cellular diameter. Meanwhile, the mechanical properties including
    compression strength, tensile strength was improved gradually, which was closen to the theoretically calculated values,
    and the dielectric constant and dielectric loss increased linearly at the same time.

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  • Received:
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  • Online: November 28,2016
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