Radiative Properties Calculation and Optimization of OpacifierParticles in Aerogel
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摘要:
以TiO2 微米颗粒为例,计算了不同形状遮光剂颗粒的光学特性,表征形状、尺寸对颗粒光学特性 的影响,并考虑实际遮光剂颗粒的粒径分布,计算了不同形状颗粒的平均光学特性。为满足工程需要,针对球 形遮光剂,给出了粒径服从对数正态分布律时使材料高温下辐射热导率最小的遮光剂参数优化设计,由此可使 1 300 K 下遮光气凝胶的辐射热导率降低至纯气凝胶的1/10 左右。
Abstract:
This work,using TiO2 micro particles with different geometries as an example,models opacifier optical parameters’dependence on their shapes and sizes,and computes their average properties according to the actual size distribution. In consideration of industrial applications,this work discusses the optimization of opacifier parameters to minimize high temperature radiative transfer for spherical particle with a log-normal size distribution, achieving an opacified aerogel’s radiative conductivity as low as 1/10 the value of pure aerogels.