表面粗糙度对高辐射涂层发射率的影响
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航天材料及工艺研究所

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Influence of Surface Roughness on The Emissivity of High Emissivity Coatings
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    摘要:

    以氧化铁、碳化硅和氧化钴为高辐射填料,通过控制涂层浆料固含量和喷涂次数制备出了不同表
    面粗糙度的高辐射涂层。用AE 辐射计测试了不同表面粗糙度高辐射涂层的室温发射率,根据GB/ T 7287—
    2008 测试了涂层的800℃高温发射率,用扫描电子显微镜和光学显微镜观察了涂层表面形貌,用扫描探针显微
    镜测试了涂层的表面粗糙度。结果表明,在辐射换热条件下高辐射涂层表面粗糙度在2. 75 ~225. 70 μm 变化
    时,其室温发射率发生了0. 02 ~ 0. 05 的变化。而在导热换热条件下高辐射涂层表面粗糙度在2. 75 ~ 36. 99
    μm 变化时,其高温发射率没有变化。

    Abstract:

    The high emissivity coatings with different surface roughness using iron oxide, silicon carbide and cobalt
    oxide as high emissivity fillers were fabricated by controlling the spray times and the solid loading of coating slurry.
    The room-temperature emissivity of the high emissivity coatings with different surface roughness was measured by
    AE radiometer,and the high-temperature emissivity at 800℃ was determined according to GB/ T 7287—2008. The
    images of the high emissivity coatings were characterized by scanning electronic microscopy and optical microscopy,
    and the surface roughness of the high emissivity coatings was measured by scanning probe microscopy. It is found that
    the room-temperature emissivity of the high emissivity coatings had a change of 0. 02 to 0. 05 in the condition of radiative
    heat transfer during the surface roughness of the high emissivity coatings changing from 2. 75 μm to 225. 70 μm,
    while the high-temperature emissivity of the high emissivity coatings had no change in the condition of heat conduction
    during the surface roughness of the high emissivity coatings changing from 2. 75 μm to 36. 99 μm.

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李俊峰.表面粗糙度对高辐射涂层发射率的影响[J].宇航材料工艺,2013,43(6).

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-11-28
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