多层烧结金属丝网在风洞中的应用
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中国空气动力研究与发展中心空气动力学国家重点实验室

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Application of Multi鄄Layer Sintered鄄Wire Mesh in Wind Tunnel
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    摘要:

    在跨超声速风洞中常采用在稳定段上游安装阻性消声器或谐振腔式消声器来降低暂冲式风洞主
    回路的主调压阀门、引射器或连续式风洞的压缩机等驱动风洞的动力源所产生的气流噪声强度,达到抑制这些
    噪声下传影响风洞试验段流场动态品质的效果。随着技术的不断更新特别是降噪技术的不断发展,采用多层
    烧结金属丝网作为一种新型的消声装置代替原有消声器成为可能。针对这种新技术是否能达到降低风洞气流
    噪声强度的目的,开展了试验研究方法,通过引导性试验证明,采用多层烧结金属丝网的消声效果优于常规的
    消声器,且出口气流品质得到较大改善,湍流度大幅度降低,可将这一技术运用到某超声速风洞中。通过性能
    测试,达到了预期目的,拓展了风洞的降噪技术。

    Abstract:

    For transonic and supersonic wind tunnel, fiber glass鄄filled or micro鄄perforated silencer, or resonant鄄
    cavity silencer is usually installed upstream of the settling chamber to reduce the strength of current noises generated
    by the driving force source components such as the main pressure鄄regulating valve,the ejector for the intermittent wind
    tunnel and the compressor for the continuous wind tunnel, restraining noise propagation from affecting the flow quality
    in the test section. With the development of technology, especially the technology of noise鄄reduction, multi鄄layer Sin鄄
    tered鄄wire mesh becomes a kind of new鄄style silencer which may replace the above鄄mentioned silencers. A method is
    proposed in this paper for this new technique to test whether or not reduce the strength of current noises for wind tun鄄
    nel. Through pilot tests, it is proved that multi鄄layer sinter鄄wire mesh is better than above鄄mentioned silencers in the
    aspect of anechoic impact in the 0. 3 m pilot wind tunnel, improving downstream flow quality remarkably and reducing
    the turbulence extensively. This technology can be applied to the xx supersonic wind tunnel. Through capability test
    in xx supersonic wind tunnel,this method achieve intention,expand the technology of noise鄄reduction for wind tunnel.

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虞择斌.多层烧结金属丝网在风洞中的应用[J].宇航材料工艺,2012,42(1).

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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-11-28
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