基于Python的Abaqus二次开发在复合材料固化变形预测中的应用
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南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京 210016

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TB332

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基础科研计划项目(JCKY2019283-WSZC006、ZY202026-XY50-01)


Application of Python-based Abaqus Redevelopment in Prediction of Composite Curing Distortion
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College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016

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    摘要:

    针对使用Abaqus进行复合材料固化变形仿真中流程复杂的问题,基于Python语言,开发辅助插件,将仿真前处理操作流程规范化,使仿真的设置更加直观、简便,从而提高复合材料固化变形预测的效率。基于该插件对L型复合材料结构进行固化成型仿真分析,并将仿真数据与固化成型试验数据进行对比。结果表明,该集成化插件界面简洁,操作性强,建立的有限元模型有效。仿真与实验结果吻合良好,平均误差为4. 83%。同时利用该模型探究降温速率对固化变形的影响,发现随着降温速率的不断增加(0.3、0.6和1℃/ min),复合材料结构成型精度越来越高。本研究可为快速预测不同类型复合材料结构件的固化变形分布规律提供参考。

    Abstract:

    To address the complexity of simulation procedures for composite curing deformation analysis using Abaqus, a Python-based auxiliary plugin was developed to standardize pre-processing operations and enhance the intuitiveness and efficiency of simulation setup. This plugin was subsequently employed to conduct curing simulation analysis on an L-shaped composite structure, with comparative validation against experimental data. Results demonstrate that the integrated plugin features a concise interface and operational effectiveness, establishing a valid finite element model. The simulation outcomes exhibit good agreement with experimental measurements, showing an average error of 4.83%. Furthermore, the model was utilized to investigate the influence of cooling rates on curing deformation. It was revealed that increasing cooling rates (0.3, 0.6, and 1℃/min) progressively improved the forming accuracy of composite structures. This study provides a valuable reference for rapid prediction of curing deformation distribution patterns in diverse composite structural components.

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王鹏博,张永明,蔡晓,安鲁陵,鲍益东.基于Python的Abaqus二次开发在复合材料固化变形预测中的应用[J].宇航材料工艺,2025,55(2):35-42.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-12-04
  • 最后修改日期:2024-04-26
  • 录用日期:2024-04-28
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-12
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《宇航材料工艺》2025年青年编委招募启事

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