热轧工艺对TA5板材组织及性能的影响
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1.中铝沈阳有色金属加工有限公司,沈阳 110117;2.沈阳航空航天大学,沈阳 110136;3.沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司,沈阳 110086

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TG335.11

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Effect of Hot Rolling Process on Microstructure and Performance of TA5 Plate
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1.Chinalco Shenyang NON-FERROUS Metals Processing Co. Ltd., Shenyang 110117;2.Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110136;3.Shenyang Aircraft Industry (Group) Co. Ltd.,Shenyang 110086

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    摘要:

    通过不同热加工工艺板材的组织性能对比,避免冷轧,最终获得极优工艺方案,解决了4.0 mm TA5板材力学性能与折弯工艺性能间不能良好匹配的问题,促进其高品质工业化量产。研究表明,β淬火加550℃温轧后可快速细化板坯组织,引入多位错及亚结构从而提升样品强度;无β淬火工序样品,延伸率及折弯性能呈现提升趋势,样品的折弯性能与延伸率基本呈现正相关;TA5铸锭经锻造单相区热轧开坯至9 mm后940℃轧至5 mm,550℃从5 mm轧至4 mm,650℃保温40 min后空冷可得均匀细小等轴组织。

    Abstract:

    Through comparative analysis of microstructural properties of sheets processed via different hot working processes while avoiding cold rolling, an optimal process scheme was developed to address the poor matching between mechanical properties and bending formability of 4.0 mm TA5 sheets, thereby facilitating high-quality industrial mass production. The research indicates that β-quenching combined with warm rolling at 550℃ can rapidly refine slab microstructure by introducing multi-dislocations and substructures, effectively enhancing sample strength. For samples without β-quenching treatment, elongation and bending performance exhibit upward trends, showing a fundamentally positive correlation between bending formability and elongation. When TA5 ingots undergo hot breakdown rolling in the single-phase region to 9 mm, followed by 940℃ rolling to 5 mm, then warm rolling at 550℃ from 5 mm to 4 mm, and finally 650℃ annealing for 40 minutes with air cooling, uniform fine equiaxed microstructures can be achieved.

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张野,王安国,宿纯文,张薇,戴山.热轧工艺对TA5板材组织及性能的影响[J].宇航材料工艺,2025,55(2):59-65.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-02-27
  • 最后修改日期:2023-05-30
  • 录用日期:2023-05-31
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-12
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《宇航材料工艺》2025年青年编委招募启事

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