5B70合金大尺寸锻环成形工艺及组织性能
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1.北京卫星制造厂有限公司,北京 100094;2.中南大学,长沙 410083

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TG249

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Hot Working Analysis and Microstructure and Properties of Large-size Forged Ring 5B70 Al-Mg-Sc Alloy
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1.Beijing Spacecrafts, Beijing 100094;2.Central South University, Changsha 410083

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    摘要:

    针对大尺寸5B70锻环性能提高需求,通过对5B70均匀化铸锭进行不同温度和应变速率下的热压缩模拟,获得应力应变数据并拟合了该合金的热加工图,以指导大尺寸锻环成形。从热加工图中得到该合金合适的热变形温度为400~450 ℃,变形速率为0.1/s左右最为合适。根据该加工图,采用相同条件的环锻工艺,制备了5B70铝镁钪合金试验件和尺寸为Ф2 900 mm×Ф2 600 mm×700 mm成品环件,并讨论了热变形工艺对成形件组织和性能的影响。结果表明,铝镁钪合金在该热变形条件下进行塑性变形,没有出现加工失稳等变形缺陷,可获得力学性能和塑性综合表现良好的铝镁钪合金成形件。

    Abstract:

    In response to the demand for improving the performance of large-size 5B70 forged rings, through thermal compression simulations of the 5B70 homogenized at different temperatures and strain rates, stress and strain data were obtatined and the hot-working diagram of the alloy was fitted to guide large-size forged rings formed. The suitable processing temperature of the alloy is 400 ℃ to 450 ℃, and the most suitable deformation rate is 0.1/s. According to hot-working diagram , the ring forging process with the same conditions was used to prepare 5B70 alloy test pieces and finished ring piece with the size of Ф2 900 mm×Ф2 600 mm×700 mm, and the microstructure and properties of the ring were studied. The results show that the 5B70 Al-Mg-Sc alloy can obtain good mechanical properties and performance of plastic deformation under the theoretical thermal deformation conditions.

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沈晓宇,蒋靖宇,陈少君,仉衡毅,赖小明.5B70合金大尺寸锻环成形工艺及组织性能[J].宇航材料工艺,2021,51(Z1):60-64.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-08-27
  • 最后修改日期:2021-08-31
  • 录用日期:2021-08-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-09-29
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