大面积覆铜多层印制板通孔焊接温度场仿真
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北京航天光华电子技术有限公司,北京 100854

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V461

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Temperature Field Simulation in Through Hole Soldering of Large-area Copper Overlaid in Multilayer PCB
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Beijing Aerospace Guanghua Electronic Technology Co., LTD, Beijing 100854

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    摘要:

    为了提高型号产品中连接大面积覆铜的通孔元器件焊点的过锡率,进而提高焊点的可靠性,本文建立了四层大面积覆铜通孔焊焊接三维模型,研究添加温度补偿后的四层覆铜的印制板通孔焊接过程中的温度场分布,得出焊接温度对过锡率的影响规律。发现焊接温度350 ℃时通孔过锡量达到100%,这与实际焊接所有焊点过锡量均达到100%的结果一致。有限元温度仿真结果与热电偶测温结果吻合较好,表明该模型可以准确地模拟焊接过程中温度演化,可为大面积覆铜通孔焊点的手工焊接过程和焊接参数优化提供理论指导。

    Abstract:

    In order to increase the hole filling of large-area copper overlaid in multilayer PCB in model products, in this study, a three-dimensional model of four-layer large-area copper-clad through-hole soldering was established. By studying the temperature field distribution during the through-hole soldering process of a four-layer copper-clad printed board after added temperature compensation, the influence of soldering temperature on the solder penetration was concluded. It was found that the through-hole solder penetration reached 100% at the soldering temperature of 350 ℃, which is consistent with the actual soldering result that all solder joints reached 100% solder penetration. The finite element temperature simulation results are in good agreement with the thermocouple temperature measurement results, indicating that the model can accurately simulate the temperature evolution during the soldering process, and provides theoretical guidance for the manual soldering process and soldering parameter optimization of large-area copper-clad through-hole solder joints. It has very important research significance for ensuring the solder penetration rate of the through-hole solder joints, and then ensuring the production quality of the products.

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李春节,郎岩,王丽娜.大面积覆铜多层印制板通孔焊接温度场仿真[J].宇航材料工艺,2021,51(Z1):30-34.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-08-23
  • 最后修改日期:2021-08-31
  • 录用日期:2021-08-27
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-09-29
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